Material |
Zinc Ore (commonly sphalerite, ZnS) |
Color |
Yellow-brown, dark brown, black, or greenish (depending on impurities) |
Appearance |
Opaque, metallic or dull luster |
Density |
3.9-4.1 g/cm³ |
Hardness |
3.5-4 on the Mohs scale |
Cleavage |
Perfect cleavage (in sphalerite) |
Chemical Composition |
Primarily zinc sulfide (ZnS), can contain iron, cadmium, or other elements |
Crystal System |
Isometric (for sphalerite) |
Solubility |
Insoluble in water, soluble in acids |
Melting Point |
Around 419°C (zinc) |
Boiling Point |
Around 907°C (zinc) |